While much of the world is living in 2026, Ethiopia is currently in the year 2018.
This is because the country follows the Ethiopian calendar, which differs from the Gregorian calendar used by most nations.
The Ethiopian calendar is approximately seven to eight years behind and has 13 months—12 months of 30 days each and a 13th month, known as Pagume, with five or six days depending on whether it is a leap year.
The Ethiopian New Year, known as Enkutatash, is celebrated on 11 September (or 12 September in the year before a Gregorian leap year). In September 2026, Ethiopia will welcome the year 2019.
Despite using a different calendar, Ethiopia conducts international business and diplomacy with the rest of the world by also recognising the Gregorian calendar when necessary.
Ethiopia’s unique calendar is one of the country’s most distinctive cultural traditions, reflecting its rich history and heritage.
